18 British words and phrases that Americans do not understand
The differences between American and British English are not so deep that their speakers might have problems understanding each other, but there are many spoken British words and phrases that have no meaning for Americans if they hear them in conversation.
Edition USA Today compiled a list of several of them.
Dog's dinner - disorder, serious confusion.
Duff - something useless or false. The word may come from "duffer", meaning a dealer in counterfeit goods, or an incompetent, clumsy person. The term may be the origin of the name of Homer Simpson's favorite drink, Duff Beer.
Gaff - this word means, among other things, a house or apartment.
Gobsmacked - stunned, speechless, surprised. Gob is an old Celtic word for beak and therefore mouth. Something mind-blowing, metaphorically, causes the mouth to open.
Gormless - stupid, inattentive. From gome, an archaic term meaning attentiveness or care.
Chicken - take a nap or sleep away from home.
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Knackered - exhausted, tired, in a weakened state.
Knes-up - an active party with a lot of dancing.
Legless - very drunk.
Naff - bad, unfashionable, useless. Telling someone to “naff off” means asking them to leave.
Pear-shaped - catastrophic. If something is pear-shaped, it means that something went very wrong, be it a battle, a dinner party, or a business meeting. The word comes from Royal Air Force slang.
Peckish - slightly hungry.
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Pukka - authentic, expensive, top quality. This word comes from a consonant Hindi word meaning “mature” or “substantial”.
Scrummy - amazing, excellent. Short for “scrumptious.”
Shirty - angry, rude or hot-tempered. Possibly because someone might rip their shirt off in a rage. If you want to calm down a nervous person, you can use the phrase “Keep your shirt on.”
Stroppy - angry, uncontrollable, impudent.
Wind someone up - to irritate someone greatly or to laugh at them.
Yonks - for a long time, for an eternity. Example: I haven't seen you for yonks.
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