"Everything! Kina will not be!": How Savely Kramarov’s life in the USA turned out - ForumDaily
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"All! There will be no cinema!”: how Savely Kramarov’s life turned out in the USA

Photo: video frame

October 13 marks 83 since the birth of Savely Kramarov. People's love for the actor who played more than 60 roles in the USSR and the USA was tremendous. It can rightly be called one of the most popular Soviet comedian artists.

He was born in Moscow, in the family of a lawyer. In 1930, his father was arrested as an “enemy of the people,” and he died in the camps, and soon Savely's mother also died. He was brought up by his uncle. Kramarov dreamed of becoming a lawyer, but they did not take children of the “enemies of the people” into the appropriate institutions, and after graduating from school he entered the Forestry Institute.

Photo: still from the movie “The Elusive Avengers”

Acting life began for Savely in 1954 year in the theater studio at the Central House of Arts Moscow, in which he enrolled while still studying at the institute.

The success of the actor brought the film “Elusive Avengers” (1966), and the phrase of his hero “And the dead with braids are standing along the road! And - silence! ”Became winged. Proposals showered one after another. Many famous directors began to invite him into their paintings.

Saveliy Kramarov in the film “The Twelve Chairs”

Despite the popularity of the actor began to thicken the clouds. For officials, he became a man with dubious connections, because Uncle Savely emigrated to Israel. In addition, Kramarov practiced yoga, became a religious person, visited the synagogue. They began to shoot him less and less, and in the last three years before leaving, they completely ceased to offer roles.

Emigration

The actor decided to emigrate. Savely Kramarov applied for emigration to Israel, arguing that in Israel he had the only person he loved - his uncle, but he was refused permission to leave the USSR. After all, he starred in more than forty films, and in the case of his emigration, all these pictures, according to the rules then adopted, should have been “put on the shelf”.

Photo: still from the film “Vasily Ivanovich Changes Profession”

From the country, Savely Kramarova was not released, but he could not work in his specialty. In 1981, along with Alexander Levenbuk, he wrote a letter to US President Ronald Reagan, calling him "As an artist, an artist," in which he frankly complained about his fate. The letter was read several times on the radio station Voice of America.

Dear Mr. President Ronald Reagan! Appeals to you popular in the Soviet Union kinartistist Savely Kramarov. I do not overestimate my fame. When you walk with your spouse in Moscow, you should ask any Muscovite, any old woman, even if they substitute her and she turns out to be a KGB agent, if she knows Savelia Kramarova, she will open her mouth (even being a KGB officer) and say: “And how? Funny artist! Many times I watched movies with his participation. Whom he just did not play! .. "... The old woman, whoever she is, even the Minister of Culture, will tell you the truth, but not all. Indeed, the audience still laugh at the heroes of my films, but for me personally, this is no time for laughter. I do not die of hunger, but man does not live by bread alone. And although the bread is different with you and we eat differently, we both love creativity and cannot live without it. Therefore, help me to find in your great country the opportunity to work in the specialty ...

Savely Kramarov left the USSR on October 31 1981 with documents for leaving the USSR to Israel, but only reached Vienna - at that time there was no direct communication between the USSR and Israel, since the USSR broke off diplomatic relations with him after the Six-Day War in 1967. In Vienna, he was met by the impresario Viktor Shulman, who organized Kramarov’s tours in Europe, America, Australia, Israel, and Japan. In Los Angeles, Kramarov began shooting first in commercials, then in movies.

In the USA, Savely settled in Los Angeles with his old acquaintance, the actor Ilya Baskin, with whom he also starred in Big Change. For some time he lived with him, then rented an apartment nearby. And a year later, they together starred in the drama "Moscow on the Hudson." Kramarov played the role of Boris KGBshnik. In the final, Boris appeared on the screen behind a tray with hot dogs. This scene allowed the artist’s homeland to say that Kramarov in America began selling sausages.

Soon, Kramarov starred in the film "2010: the year of entry into contact", where he played the Soviet cosmonaut Vladimir Rudenko. From the actor they demanded a greater cartoonity of the image, and he resisted, arguing that in the USSR only courageous and educated people could become astronauts, but not idiots.

Then there were the films "Armed and Dangerous", "The Return of Morgan Stewart", "Red Heat".

Photo: video frame

Kramarov joined the Screen Actors Guild of the USA, which is a great success for emigrants, he has his own agent. As in Russia, his appearance on the set met a kind smile. People who worked with Kramarov treated him with interest and respect.

After moving to the US, in 1986, he married a second time, his wife Marina gave birth to a daughter, named after Kramarov’s mother, Benedict, a year later, Basia, at home.

A year after her birth, Marina left with her daughter in Las Vegas. After the divorce from Marina, relations with Kramarov were tense.

Photos from personal archive

Natalia Siradze became the last wife, 21 was a year younger than him, they got married in October 1994, Kramarov lived with her for half a year until her death.

Photos from personal archive

In 1992, Savely Kramarov came to Russia as an honorary guest of the Kinotavr film festival. For the second time, he came to Russia a year before his death, in 1994.

Illness and death

Kramarov was ready to play serious roles in America and would soon have had such an opportunity: he was approved for the role without a screen test, but he had cancer. Kramarov was afraid of death, and most of all he was afraid to get sick with cancer. He paid much attention to his health - he went on hunger strikes and was engaged in cleansing the body. In his diet there was only healthy food, he did regular jogging and was engaged in swimming, did not drink alcohol.

In January 1995, Kramarov felt pain in the left side of the abdomen. For several days the actor endured, and then went to the doctor. He was diagnosed with rectal cancer. 2 February 1995, Kramarova removed the tumor, he also received a course of chemotherapy. He had a complication: abdominal surgery led to endocarditis. A thrombosis followed, then a stroke, the struggle for his life began, but medicine was powerless..

Savely Kramarov died on June 6 of the year 1995, on the 61 year of life, in a San Francisco clinic from a second stroke. He was buried at the “Hills of Eternity” Jewish Memorial Cemetery in Colma (San Mateo) near San Francisco.

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