Year of the President: what Trump did and did not manage
Donald Trump became the president of the United States, promising to change the face of American politics and transfer power "back to the people." We remembered the key promises of the new head of the White House and examined which of them was fulfilled and what was not.
January 20 ended the first year of Donald Trump as president of the United States. In the Treaty with the American Voters, Donald Trump published promises that he was going to fulfill even during the first hundred days of the presidency. A year later, you can see how the promises of the first 100 days are fulfilled and what has been done in 366 days, because 2017 was a leap year and the president added another day to fulfill his promises, writes RIA.
Among the fulfilled promises
Limiting the number of regulations
30 January Trump announced that he had signed a decree limiting the number of regulatory rules: rules were adopted according to which, when adopting a new federal law, the two existing rules should be abolished.
The ban on lobbying the interests of other states
28 January Trump signed a decree banning former employees of the presidential administration for five years after leaving the service to engage in lobbying activities in the interests of the organizations in which they worked. At the same time, there is no talk in the document about a promised five-year ban on engaging in lobbying activities. In addition, the decree does not apply to members of Congress.
Announcement of US withdrawal from Trans-Pacific Partnership
He regarded the partnership as one of the main threats to the US economy. The country joined the TPP during the presidency of Barack Obama. Among other things that Trump managed to do on the first working day was the announcement of a large-scale tax reform.
Exercise major projects in the energy field
Trump said: “I will lift the restrictions imposed by the Obama-Clinton administration and allow critical energy infrastructure projects like the Keystone Pipeline to resume.” On January 24, Trump signed executive orders to resume construction of the Dakota Access and Keystone XL oil pipelines.
Selection candidates to the place of judge of the Supreme Court Antonin Scalia
On April 10, Neil Gorsuch, chosen by Donald Trump, took the place of the deceased Justice Antonin Scalia. Trump has promised to begin the process of selecting candidates to fill the position of Justice Antonin Scalia from a list of 20 judges he submitted. The newly confirmed judge's job is to enforce and protect the U.S. Constitution.
10% tax on the return of funds stored abroad
According to Trump's tax reform project approved by the US Congress, taxes on returning income from business abroad to the country will be reduced from 35% to 8% for non-cash funds and to 15,5% for cash. The last figure is higher than the promised 10%, but in general this promise can be considered fulfilled.
Increase of the military budget due to reduction of expenses on nature protection, as well as support of science and art
Trump has decided to seriously cut funding for the environmental protection agency, the State Department, research national health institutes, the state broadcasting corporation, the national fund for art support, and 18 structures in total. Commenting on the upcoming layoffs, Mick Malvani, Director of the White House for the budget, noted that “you cannot drain the swamp, but leave all people there” (Reuters quote).
Creation of special units for combating violent crime
February 9 Trump signed a decree on the formation of a special unit to combat violent crimes. Thus, a step has been taken to reduce crime, drug use and violence through the creation of specialized units to combat crime with the use of violence.
Reduction tax burden on business
In contrast to the changes relating to taxes on the activities of companies, tax concessions for ordinary citizens, provided for by the Trump reform, are valid only until 2026. There are no guarantees that the previous rates will not take effect in ten years.
cancellation UN contributions to fight climate change
Before the election and inauguration, Trump repeatedly said that he intended to reduce the number of federal officials in the country. The election program specified that it was a “moratorium on hiring federal employees to reduce the aging workforce.” At the end of January, he signed a decree introducing a moratorium on the hiring of new federal employees.
Among what failed to accomplish
In the first week in power, Trump signed a decree abolishing health care reform, adopted by Barack Obama, but in the following months, Republicans in Congress and failed to protect new reform bill. Donald Trump’s first big defeat jeopardized his other projects: the money saved on cancellation ObamacareIt was supposed to be used to carry out other points of the election program.
Mexico's reimbursement of the cost of the wall on the southern US border
It was promised that the Mexican government would reimburse the US for the full cost of building such a wall. Despite Trump’s assurances, the Mexican authorities have said that the country will not participate in any form in the construction of the wall on the US border.
A complete ban on the activities of foreign lobbyists in electoral financing has not been introduced.
Trump planned to prohibit members of the presidential administration and members of Congress to engage in lobbying activities for five years after leaving public service. 28 January Trump signed a decree banning former employees of the presidential administration for five years after leaving the service to engage in lobbying activities in the interests of the organizations in which they worked. At the same time, the document does not speak about the full five-year ban promised to engage in lobbying activities in the “Treaty”. In addition, the decree does not apply to members of Congress.
The priority order of providing jobs to American workers is not ensured
The president promised to use all means in accordance with US law to ensure the priority order of providing jobs for American workers. There are currently no steps taken to fulfill this promise.
Not created 25 million jobs
In 2017, Trump planned to promote the creation of 25 millions of jobs by scaling up taxes and simplifying the tax system, combined with trade reforms, easing regulatory requirements and lifting restrictions on US energy.
During the Trump presidency year, the number of jobs in the United States increased by 1,8 million. Since there are advances in this area, this promise can be categorized as “underway.”
No harsher penalties for violating the visa regime
On the 100 days on duty, Trump issued 3 presidential orders designed to tighten immigration laws, and all 3 were locked by the courts.
New procedures immigrant checks not entered
It was planned to change the rules for issuing visas and introduce stricter penalties for staying in excess of the period specified by the visa.
Enhanced verification of all persons entering the US
The introduction of immigration verification procedures designed to ensure that people allowed to enter the country respect the American people and share its values can only be called partially introduced: customs officers have the right to check tourists' gadgets and withdraw them for 7 days if the tourist refuses to name password.
Imprisonment in a federal prison for repeated illegal entry into the United States after deportation is not entered
It was planned to introduce a serving of at least two years ’imprisonment in a federal prison for re-entering the United States after deportation.
Also in the plans of Trump was to enter the 5-year term for repeated illegal entry for those convicted of a serious crime, repeated violations or subjected to two or more deportations. In addition, the saccats against countries that have not accepted the deported migrants are not introduced.
Contributions to low income families
Contributions to the accounts of low-income families are made on the principle of parity co-financing - this was the president’s plan.
As for families and family finances, here are a number of promises:
The tax for families with two children is not reduced; Non-taxable savings accounts for the care of children and the elderly are not open; Encouraging employers to assist in the care of children does not occur; Tax deductions for child and elderly care costs are not available;
Till now it was not possible to fulfill the promises connected with health stachovaniye
The Law on Accessible Health Care has not been repealed (Obamacare); Managing the federal system of care for the poor (Medicaid) not transferred to the state level, could not provide the opportunity to buy health insurance in another state.
20 January, Trump signed a decree, partly on the repeal of the Law on Affordable Health Care in America. In March, congressional hearings were held on the termination of Obamacare. But Trump could not enlist the support of the necessary number of congressmen. As a result, 25 March, the president decided to withdraw the bill. October 12 Trump has signed a new decree that should begin the cancellation of Obamacare.
Introduction of Medical Savings Accounts
Donald Trump promised medical savings accounts would replace Obamacare. Since 12 in October, the president signed a new decree abolishing Obama's health care reform, we can say that he has taken certain steps to fulfill this promise.
In the field of education planned redirect government spending to educationso that parents can choose to send their children to state, private, independent, specialized, religious schools or provide them with home schooling. Until this is done and parents can choose schools for their children. Also, unified educational standards have not yet been abolished.
In addition, the budget of the Department of Education has been reduced by 13,5%, and it is not known how this will affect the fate of vocational and technical education.
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